Proton pump inhibitors causing anal irritation
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Proton-pump inhibitors (ppis) are a group of medications whose main action is a pronounced and long-lasting reduction of stomach acid production. Within the class of medications, there is no clear evidence that one agent works better than another. They are the most potent inhibitors of acid secretion available. This group of medications followed and largely superseded another group of. Proton pump inhibitors (ppis) reduce the production of acid by blocking the enzyme in the wall of the stomach that produces acid. Acid is necessary for the formation of most ulcers in the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum, and the reduction of acid with ppis prevents ulcers and allows any ulcers that exist in the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum to heal. peptic ulcer disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the us with more than six million diagnoses annually. Ulcers are reported as the most common cause of hospitalization for upper gastrointestinal (gi) bleeding and are often a clinical concern due to the widespread use of aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, both of which have been shown to induce ulcer formation. It may occur as a short episode or may be of a long duration. There may be no symptoms but, when symptoms are present, the most common is upper abdominal pain. Other possible symptoms include nausea and vomiting, bloating, loss of appetite and heartburn. Complications may include stomach bleeding, stomach ulcers, and stomach tumors. Proton pump inhibitors such as dexlansoprazole are used to treat gerd and are associated with flatulence as a side effect. Sucralfate is an antiulcer agent that is associated with constipation. it found that selective cox-2 inhibitors in combination with proton pump inhibitors were associated with the lowest absolute event probability for ulcer complications (0.). C) the proton pump is an enzyme system that produces hydrochloric acid. D) proton pump inhibitor drugs are the drug of choice for appetite suppression and weight loss.